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HSK 1 · VERSION 2.0#49

Asking Whether Something Has Happened with “le ma”

了吗

le ma

How it works

A sentence with 了 can be turned into a yes-no question by adding 吗 at the end.

The pattern

Statement + 了吗?

Example sentences

你吃饭了吗?

Nǐ chīfàn le ma?

Have you eaten?

他下课了吗?

Tā xiàkè le ma?

Has class finished?

你买书了吗?

Nǐ mǎi shū le ma?

Did you buy the book?

Usage note

This pattern is very common in spoken Chinese.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF p. 76.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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