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HSK 2 · VERSION 2.0#37

Using the Verb “xìng”

姓

xìng

How it works

姓 means “to be surnamed.” In HSK2, learners continue using it in more natural daily situations.

The pattern

Subject + 姓 + Surname

Example sentences

她姓张,不姓王。

Tā xìng Zhāng, bù xìng Wáng.

Her surname is Zhang, not Wang.

你贵姓?

Nǐ guìxìng?

What is your surname? (politer)

我们老师都姓李。

Wǒmen lǎoshī dōu xìng Lǐ.

Our teachers are all surnamed Li.

Usage note

贵姓 is a polite way to ask someone’s surname.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF p. 98.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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