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HSK 3 · VERSION 2.0#16

Emphasizing Adjectives with “nàme” and “zhème”

那么 / 这么

nàme / zhème

How it works

那么 and 这么 are used before adjectives to mean “so” or “such.”

The pattern

这么 / 那么 + Adjective

Example sentences

今天怎么这么热?

Jīntiān zěnme zhème rè?

Why is it so hot today?

这个问题没有那么难。

Zhège wèntí méiyǒu nàme nán.

This question is not that difficult.

你为什么起得这么早?

Nǐ wèishénme qǐ de zhème zǎo?

Why did you get up so early?

Usage note

这么 usually refers to something close or immediate. 那么 often refers to something more distant or previously mentioned.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF p. 127.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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