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HSK 3 · VERSION 2.0#60

Expressing “Only If” with “zhǐyǒu”

只有……才……

zhǐyǒu...cái...

How it works

只有……才…… means “only if...” or “only when...”

The pattern

只有 + Condition, 才 + Result

Example sentences

只有多练习,才能说得更好。

Zhǐyǒu duō liànxí, cái néng shuō de gèng hǎo.

Only if you practice more can you speak better.

只有你自己去,才能知道结果。

Zhǐyǒu nǐ zìjǐ qù, cái néng zhīdào jiéguǒ.

Only if you go yourself can you know the result.

只有下周有时间,我们才能见面。

Zhǐyǒu xià zhōu yǒu shíjiān, wǒmen cái néng jiànmiàn.

Only if we have time next week can we meet.

Usage note

Compared with 只要……就……, this pattern expresses a necessary condition.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF pp. 149–150.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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