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HSK 3 · VERSION 2.0#45

Causative Verbs

让 / 叫 / 请 / 使

ràng / jiào / qǐng / shǐ

How it works

These verbs can mean “make,” “ask,” or “cause” someone to do something.

The pattern

Subject + Causative Verb + Person + Verb

Example sentences

老师让我们读课文。

Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen dú kèwén.

The teacher asked us to read the text.

妈妈叫我早点睡觉。

Māma jiào wǒ zǎodiǎn shuìjiào.

Mom told me to go to bed earlier.

这件事使我很难过。

Zhè jiàn shì shǐ wǒ hěn nánguò.

This matter made me very sad.

Usage note

请 is often more polite, 让 / 叫 are common in daily speech, and 使 is more formal.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF p. 142.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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