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HSK 3 · VERSION 2.0#39

Structural Particles “de / de / de”

的 / 得 / 地

de / de / de

How it works

Chinese has three common de particles with different functions.

The difference

的 = modifier before a noun 得 = degree / result after a verb 地 = adverb marker before a verb

Example sentences

这是我买的书。

Zhè shì wǒ mǎi de shū.

This is the book that I bought.

他跑得很快。

Tā pǎo de hěn kuài.

He runs very fast.

她认真地做作业。

Tā rènzhēn de zuò zuòyè.

She does her homework carefully.

Usage note

This is a key grammar point for HSK3 learners.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF pp. 138–139.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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