Comparing “gēnjù” and “yīzhào”
根据 vs 依照
How it works
Both can be translated as “according to,” but their usage differs.
根据 (gēnjù) means according to / on the basis of and often introduces evidence, facts, data, or grounds for judgment.
依照 (yīzhào) means according to / in accordance with and often introduces rules, laws, instructions, standards, or formal procedures.
Example sentences
根据目前掌握的数据来看,这种判断并不是没有道理。
According to the data currently available, this judgment is not without basis.
我们只能根据已经发生的事实来分析问题,而不能完全依靠想象。
We can only analyze the problem according to the facts that have already happened, and cannot rely entirely on imagination.
相关部门将依照规定,对所有不符合要求的情况作进一步处理。
The relevant departments will, in accordance with regulations, further handle all situations that do not meet the requirements.
请大家依照会议通知上的安排,提前做好相应准备。
Please make the corresponding preparations in advance according to the arrangements in the meeting notice.
Key point
根据 (gēnjù) usually introduces basis or evidence. 依照 (yīzhào) usually introduces standards, rules, or formal instructions.