HSK 4 · VERSION 2.0#23
Expressing “To Make Certain” with “qiānwàn”
千万
How it works
千万 (qiānwàn) in this grammar point does not mean the number “ten million.” Instead, it is used in spoken and written Chinese to mean:
by all means
absolutely must
be sure to
never ever (with negative commands)
It is often used in strong advice, warnings, reminders, or emotional instructions.
The pattern
千万 (qiānwàn) + Verb / Command
Example sentences
你千万别迟到。
You absolutely must not be late.
这件事你千万要记住。
You must remember this matter.
下雨了，出门千万带伞。
It is raining, so be sure to bring an umbrella.
Key point
This pattern is often emotional and strong. It is especially common with:
千万别……
千万要……
For example:
你千万别告诉他。 Nǐ qiānwàn bié gàosu tā. You absolutely must not tell him.