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HSK 4 · VERSION 2.0#53

Expressing “Must” with “děi”

得

děi

How it works

得 (děi) means “must,” “have to,” or “need to.” It is used when something is necessary.

It is very common in spoken Chinese.

The pattern

Subject + 得 (děi) + Verb Phrase

Example sentences

我今天得早点回家。

Wǒ jīntiān děi zǎodiǎn huí jiā.

I have to go home earlier today.

这件事你得自己决定。

Zhè jiàn shì nǐ děi zìjǐ juédìng.

You must decide this matter yourself.

下雨了,我们得带伞。

Xiàyǔ le, wǒmen děi dài sǎn.

It is raining, so we have to bring umbrellas.

Key point

This 得 (děi) is a modal verb. It is different from:

得 (de) in 跑得快 (pǎo de kuài)

得 (dé) meaning “obtain”

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF p. 200.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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