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HSK 5 · VERSION 2.0#104

Comparing “xiǎnde” and “kàn qǐlái”

显得 vs 看起来

xiǎnde vs kàn qǐlái

Comparison section · original #11 · level order #104

How it works

Both 显得 (xiǎnde) and 看起来 (kàn qǐlái) can describe how something seems, but they are used differently.

看起来 (kàn qǐlái) is a general outward impression.

显得 (xiǎnde) suggests that under certain conditions, something appears in a certain way.

Example sentences

他今天看起来不太高兴。

Tā jīntiān kàn qǐlái bú tài gāoxìng.

He does not look very happy today.

因为这件衣服颜色太深,所以她整个人显得有点儿严肃。

Yīnwèi zhè jiàn yīfu yánsè tài shēn, suǒyǐ tā zhěng ge rén xiǎnde yǒudiǎnr yánsù.

Because the color of this piece of clothing is too dark, she seems a little serious overall.

这个房间本来不大,但家具一摆进去就显得更小了。

Zhège fángjiān běnlái bù dà, dàn jiājù yì bǎi jìnqù jiù xiǎnde gèng xiǎo le.

This room was not big to begin with, but once the furniture was put in, it seemed even smaller.

Key point

显得 (xiǎnde) often implies that one condition causes a certain appearance or impression.

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF pp. 291–292.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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