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HSK 5 · VERSION 2.0#123

Comparing “jìlù” and “jìlù”

记录 vs 纪录

jìlù vs jìlù

Comparison section · original #30 · level order #123

How it works

Both are pronounced jìlù, but they are usually used differently in modern standard Chinese.

记录 (jìlù) is commonly used as a verb meaning to record, and it can also be a noun meaning record / written note / data record.

纪录 (jìlù) is more commonly used as a noun meaning record in the sense of a best performance, achievement, or formal statistical record, such as a world record or sports record.

So the basic difference is:

记录 (jìlù) = to record / written record / data note

纪录 (jìlù) = record in the sense of achievement, especially sports or official results

Example sentences

请把今天讨论的重点都记录下来,免得以后忘了。

Qǐng bǎ jīntiān tǎolùn de zhòngdiǎn dōu jìlù xiàlái, miǎnde yǐhòu wàng le.

Please write down all the key points discussed today, so that we do not forget them later.

这本笔记本里记录了他这几年工作中的各种想法。

Zhè běn bǐjìběn lǐ jìlù le tā zhè jǐ nián gōngzuò zhōng de gèzhǒng xiǎngfǎ.

This notebook records all kinds of ideas he had during these past few years of work.

他在比赛中打破了保持多年的世界纪录。

Tā zài bǐsài zhōng dǎpò le bǎochí duō nián de shìjiè jìlù.

He broke the world record that had been held for many years during the competition.

这项成绩已经接近学校历史上的最好纪录了。

Zhè xiàng chéngjī yǐjīng jiējìn xuéxiào lìshǐ shàng de zuì hǎo jìlù le.

This result is already close to the best record in the school’s history.

Key point

If you mean write something down, usually use 记录 (jìlù). If you mean best result / sports record, usually use 纪录 (jìlù).

Source: HelloMandarin · Revised edition, 2026 · PDF pp. 303–304.

Old_HSK_1-6_Grammar_Points_2.0.pdf

Old six-level teaching collection. This is an independent learning reference.

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